Some Easy-to-Implement Stormwater Management Techniques to Prevent Flood
Over the last
few years, we have witnessed how repeated rainstorms cause floods. Heavy
rainfall can have many adverse impacts, such as non-point source solution,
damage to infrastructure, and power outages. All these issues happen due to
scarcity of pervious surfaces and trees, both of which help in maintaining the
natural hydrological balance. In cities, the cemented and concrete surfaces
contribute towards waterlogging. While stormwater drainage networks help in
preventing flood by channeling the stormwater from its source destination to
the nearby water bodies, it fails in case of heavy rainfall. To reduce the
burden on stormwater drainage networks, every residential and commercial property
must maintain hydraulic balance. In this write-up, we have enlisted a few
easy-to-implement techniques for stormwater management.
1) Install a stormwater attenuation plant- Making use of a rainwater attenuation tank can help in preventing waterlogging by detaining most
of the rainwater falling on a residential campus. Once water is stored in this
tank, it can be reused for gardening and car washing. Alternatively, you can
drain this water to the stormwater drainage network or nearby greenfield areas.
But make sure that the water is drained at a moderate rate by using a flow
control device.
2) Do away with impervious surfaces- To maintain stormwater
neutrality on your residential or commercial campus, you should replace most of
the impervious surfaces on the outdoors with previous surfaces. Therefore,
instead of cementing the lawn and driveways, you should install porous pavement
surfaces that help in the percolation of water.
3) Make use of soil and green plants- Both soil and green plants help
in absorbing most of the rainwater. Therefore, you should implement green
infrastructure practices, such as bioswales, green roofs, wetlands, and rain
gardens. These practices help in preventing floods by controlling the flow and
volume of stormwater. Plus, they also help in managing the quality of
stormwater. After all, both soil and green plants can absorb most of the
pollutants, such as dirt, pesticides, and fertilizers.
Conclusion- By installing a stormwater attenuation plant and green infrastructure practices, you can easily prevent floods. The above-mentioned practices help in
restoring the natural hydrological balance and help in mitigating the adverse
impacts of stormwater overflow.
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